Ukuhlaziywa ngamathemba emakethe yomhlaba wonke emishini yama-noodle esheshayo

Isingeniso

Imishini yama-noodle esheshayo, njengoba negama lisho, iyimishini ezenzakalelayo esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo. Ngokuthuthuka komnotho womhlaba kanye nesivinini esisheshayo sezimpilo zabantu, ama-noodle asheshayo, njengokudla okusheshayo, okulula nokumnandi, kancane kancane abe yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwabantu kwansuku zonke. Ngakho-ke, isidingo semakethe semishini yama-noodle esheshayo naso siyakhula. Lesi sihloko sizokwenza ukuhlaziywa okuningiliziwe kwamathemba emakethe yomhlaba wonke emishini yama-noodle esheshayo, ngenhloso yokuhlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile lwezinkomba ezinkampanini ezifanele kanye nabatshalizimali.

Ukubuka konke kwemakethe yama-noodle asheshayo emhlabeni jikelele

1. Usayizi wemakethe
Ngokusho kwedatha yocwaningo lwemakethe, imakethe yama-noodle asheshayo yomhlaba wonke ifinyelele cishe ku-US$100 billion ngo-2019 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ku-US$130 billion ngo-2025, ngesilinganiso sokukhula saminyaka yonke esihlanganisiwe esingaba ngu-4%. Phakathi kwazo, i-Asia iyimakethe yama-noodle asheshayo enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ebalelwa cishe ku-60% wesabelo semakethe yomhlaba wonke.

2. Abashayeli bemakethe
Ukukhula okusheshayo kwemakethe yama-noodle osheshayo emhlabeni jikelele kuqhutshwa kakhulu yizici ezilandelayo:
(1) Indlela yokuphila esheshayo: Ngokuthuthuka kokuhlanganiswa komhlaba wonke, ijubane lokuphila kwabantu liyashesha kakhulu, futhi isidingo sokudla okusheshayo, okulula nokumnandi siyanda. Njengokudla okungaxazulula inkinga yendlala ngokushesha, ama-noodle asheshayo aye athandwa kakhulu. Abantu abaningi bayakuthanda.
(2) Ukusungula imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene: Ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zabathengi abahlukene, izinkampani zama-noodle ezisheshayo ziyaqhubeka nokwethula imikhiqizo enezinongo ezintsha kanye nokupakishwa okusha, okucebisa umugqa womkhiqizo wemakethe futhi kukhuthaze kakhulu intuthuko yemakethe.
(3) Indlela yokupheka elula: Ukuvela kwemishini yama-noodle esheshayo kwenze inqubo yokukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo yaba ngcono futhi ilula, kwanciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza, kwathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, futhi kwakhuthaza ukwanda kwemakethe.
(4) Ukuncintisana komkhiqizo: Njengoba imakethe iqhubeka nokukhula, ukuncintisana phakathi kwezinkampani zama-noodle ezisheshayo kuye kwaba kukhulu kakhulu. Ukuze kwandiswe isabelo semakethe, izinkampani ezinkulu zikhulise ukutshalwa kwezimali ekwakheni umkhiqizo kanye nokukhuthazwa kwemakethe, okukhuthaza kakhulu intuthuko yemakethe.

Ukubuka konke kwemakethe yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo

1. Usayizi wemakethe
Njengemishini ebalulekile enqubweni yokukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo, imishini yama-noodle asheshayo nayo iyanda ngobukhulu bemakethe. Ngokusho kwedatha yocwaningo lwemakethe, ubukhulu bemakethe yemishini yama-noodle asheshayo yomhlaba wonke babucishe bube yi-US$1 billion ngo-2019 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi bufinyelele ku-US$1.5 billion ngo-2025, ngesilinganiso sokukhula sonyaka esihlanganisiwe esingaba ngu-6%.

2. Abashayeli bemakethe
Intuthuko esheshayo yemakethe yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo iqhutshwa kakhulu yizici ezilandelayo:
(1) Ukukhula kwemakethe yama-noodle asheshayo: Njengoba imakethe yama-noodle asheshayo yomhlaba wonke iqhubeka nokukhula, isidingo semishini yama-noodle asheshayo naso siyakhula.
(2) Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe bemishini yama-noodle esheshayo buhlala busungula izinto ezintsha, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo kuthuthukiswe kakhulu, okuthuthukisa kakhulu intuthuko yemakethe.
(3) Ukusekelwa kwenqubomgomo: Ukuze kukhuthazwe intuthuko yemboni yokudla, ohulumeni bamazwe ahlukahlukene bethule uchungechunge lwezinqubomgomo zokukhetha, njengezikhuthazo zentela, ukwesekwa kwezezimali, njll., ezinikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo.
(4) Inqubomgomo yokuvikela imvelo: Njengoba kuqhubeka nokuthuthuka kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, ohulumeni bamazwe ahlukahlukene banezidingo zokuvikela imvelo eziphakeme kakhulu enkambisweni yokukhiqiza ukudla, okubeka phambili izidingo zobuchwepheshe eziphezulu zemishini yama-noodle esheshayo futhi kukhuthaza intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe emakethe.

Ukuhlaziywa Komncintiswano Wemakethe Yomshini We-Noodle Osheshayo

1. Izinhlangano zokuncintisana emakethe
Abancintisana emakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo bafaka phakathi izigaba ezilandelayo:
(1) Imikhiqizo edumile emhlabeni jikelele: izinkampani eziningana ezinkulu zemishini yama-noodle esheshayo. Lezi zinkampani zinolwazi oluningi lokukhiqiza kanye nokuqongelela ubuchwepheshe, futhi ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wazo kanye nezinga lobuchwepheshe zisesikhundleni esiphambili embonini.
(2) Imikhiqizo yasekhaya eyaziwayo: njengemishini ye-Beijing POEMY eShayina. Le nkampani inokuncintisana okunamandla emakethe yasekhaya, ngamanani aphansi omkhiqizo kanye nesabelo esikhulu semakethe.
(3) Amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo: Lawa mabhizinisi anamasheya emakethe amancane, kodwa anezinzuzo ezithile zokuncintisana ezigabeni ezithile zemakethe, njengeziteshi zokuthengisa esifundeni esithile, izici zomkhiqizo, njll.

2. Isu lokuncintisana
Ukuze ivelele emncintiswaneni omkhulu wemakethe, inkampani yethu isebenzise amasu okuncintisana alandelayo:
(1) Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe: Ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe obusha, izinto ezintsha, kanye nezinqubo ezintsha, sithuthukisa okuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe kanye nenani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo futhi sithuthukise ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi.
(2) Ukwakha uphawu: Ngokwandisa imizamo yokukhushulwa kophawu, ukuthuthukisa ukuqwashisa kanye nedumela lophawu, ukwakha isithombe esihle senkampani, nokuheha abathengi abaningi.
(3) Ukwandiswa kwemakethe: Yandisa isabelo sokuthengisa futhi wandise isabelo semakethe senkampani ngokwandisa izimakethe zasekhaya nezangaphandle.
(4) Ukulawulwa kwezindleko: Nciphisa izindleko futhi uthuthukise inzuzo yenkampani ngokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza.

Ukuhlaziywa kwezitayela zokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe zemishini yama-noodle esheshayo

1. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuzoba yimbangela eyinhloko yokuncintisana emakethe
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe bemishini yama-noodle esheshayo buhlala busungula izinto ezintsha. Esikhathini esizayo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kuzoba yimbangela eyinhloko yokuncintisana emakethe. Kungokuthuthukisa okuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe kanye nenani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo lapho singahlala singanqotshwa khona emncintiswaneni wemakethe. Yingakho inkampani yethu ibilokhu inamathela endleleni yokusungula izinto ezintsha, ngoba sikholelwa ukuthi kuphela ngokugcina izinto ezintsha emishinini yama-noodle esheshayo lapho singazivumelanisa nesimo semakethe esishintshayo futhi sibe yinkampani ebilokhu ihola imishini yama-noodle esheshayo yaseShayina.

2. Ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza kuzoba umkhuba obalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni
Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza sekuyinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni komkhakha. Imishini yethu yama-noodle esheshayo nayo ikhulisa ukutshalwa kwezimali ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kanye nokuthuthukisa imikhiqizo emisha yokonga amandla kanye neyonga imvelo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nesidingo semakethe.

3. Isidingo sokwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso sizokhula kancane kancane
Ngokwahlukahlukana kanye nokwenza ngezifiso izidingo zabathengi, imishini yethu yama-noodle esheshayo ibilokhu igxile ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zabathengi ezenzelwe bona kanye nezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Siyaqhubeka nokuthuthukisa amafomu omkhiqizo kanye namamodeli esevisi ukuze sihlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi ezahlukahlukene.

4. Ubuhlakani buzoba yisiqondiso esibalulekile sokuthuthukiswa kwemboni
Ngokufika kwe-Industry 4.0, ubuhlakani sebube yindlela ebalulekile yokuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokukhiqiza. Esikhathini esizayo, imishini yethu yama-noodle esheshayo izokwandisa ucwaningo kanye nentuthuko kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ukuze kuvumelane nezidingo zokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe.

Isiphetho

Ngamafuphi, imakethe yomhlaba wonke yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo izogcina izinga lokukhula okusheshayo eminyakeni embalwa ezayo. Ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo eluhlaza, izidingo ezenziwe ngezifiso nezenziwe ngezifiso, kanye nobuhlakani kuzoba yimikhuba ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwesikhathi esizayo kwemboni. Sikulungele ukubhekana nokuncintisana kwemakethe kanye nezinselele. Inkampani yethu yemishini yama-noodle esheshayo iphikelela ekusunguleni nasekuthuthukisweni okuqhubekayo, ithuthukise okuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe kanye nenani elengeziwe lemikhiqizo ukuze ihlangabezane nesidingo semakethe futhi ifinyelele intuthuko esimeme. Sizophinde siqinise ukubambisana nawo wonke amaqembu ukuze sikhuthaze ngokubambisana ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eluhlaza embonini futhi sinikeze abathengi emhlabeni wonke umshini wokukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo ongcono, ophephile futhi onobungane nemvelo.

imishini yama-noodle esheshayo; imishini ezenzakalelayo esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo; umshini wokukhiqiza ama-noodle asheshayo; imishini yama-noodle esheshayo yaseShayina; umshini wama-noodle asheshayo;